
What We Mean by “Low” ABV
The alcohol level in wine can vary drastically. Some wines are only 5% ABV, while others are a whopping 20%. Wines on the low end of that range (under 10%) are often pretty sweet. If you’re a fan of sweet wine, be sure to check out Italian sparkling wines like Moscato d’Asti (5.5%) and Brachetto d’Acqui (6.5%). If you like your vino in a dry style, you’ll probably want to zero in on wines on the low end of average, i.e., below 13.5%. The worldwide average ABV for wine is between 11.5% - 13.5%. However, many popular wines made in the U.S. have more alcohol, usually between 13.5% - 15%. California Zinfandel or Australian Shiraz have around a 15% ABV. So, wines in that 11.5% - 13.5% range may be lower-alcohol than you’re used to.Where does Alcohol in Wine Come From?
The short answer: a few different places. Fermented grape juice is what makes wine. Fermentation converts the natural sugars in grapes into alcohol. If the winemaker stops the fermentation process short, the wine will still have some residual sugar – so, it’ll taste sweet – and it’ll have less alcohol. Here’s where it gets a little complicated: Not all grapes start out with the same amount of sugar. The amount of sugar depends on the grapes and the climate they’re grown in. Cool-climate vineyards – with less sunlight and more rain – tend to produce grapes with less sugar. Cool-climate regions like Oregon, Washington State, Bordeaux, Germany, and Austria, usually produce low-ABC wines.The Best Low-ABV Varietals for Summer
Try these 11 low-ABV wines that are perfect for summer!1. Chianti
Italy’s signature red wine is made with Sangiovese grapes, and comes in between 11.5% - 13.5% ABV. Thanks to its high acidity, Chianti pairs well with a variety of foods, including tomato sauce.2. Sauvignon Blanc
Also in the 11.5% - 13.5% range, Sauvignon blanc – particularly from New Zealand – is known for its “green” streak, which makes it an excellent pairing for salads and dishes seasoned with herbs.3. Zweigelt
Although you may not have heard of it, Zweigelt (pronounced zwhy-GELT) is a popular red wine in Austria. Light and zingy, Zweigelt has 11.5% - 13.5% ABV, and pairs well with a wide range of foods, from barbecue to macaroni salad.4. Txakoli
Txakoli (pronounced cha-COLE-ee) is popular in Spain’s Basque country. This light wine white with zippy acidity and notes of lime, underripe strawberry, and saline has less than 11.5% ABV, and sometimes under 10% – even though it’s bone dry.5. Albariño
Another light and zingy wine from coastal Spain, Albariño typically has between 11.5% - 13.5% ABV. This dry white wine pairs well with fresh ceviche, oysters, or fish tacos.6. Rosé
There are different types of grapes that make rosé. However, this light and crunchy pink wine tends to fall between 10% - 12% ABV. It’s a great match for chicken, tuna steaks, and veggie skewers.7. Beaujolais
Beaujolais is a light red wine from France that’s made with Gamay grapes, and has only 10% - 11.5% ABV. It pairs well with a range of foods from herb-roasted chicken to grilled salmon.8. Pinot Noir
This cool-climate red wine usually comes in between 11.5% - 13.5% ABV. Although Pinot Noir is, in general, considered to be a light- to medium-bodied red wine, varieties from Oregon and France tend to be on the lighter side, compared to California Pinot Noir. With fruity aromas of cherry and earthy notes, Pinot Noir pairs well with chicken, tofu, and portobello mushrooms.9. Pinot Grigio
This dry Italian white wine comes in at about 11.5% - 13.5% ABV. With light fruity flavors of lemon zest and peach, Pinot Grigio pairs well with fresh seafood and light summer pastas.